The GED (General Educational Development) test is a series of four subject tests that measure knowledge and skills at the high school level. The four subject tests are: Language Arts (Reading and Writing), Mathematics, Science, and Social Studies. The GED test is designed to be an equivalent to a high school diploma and is recognized by employers and educational institutions as such.
The GED test is intended for individuals who have not completed high school and wish to earn a high school equivalency credential. The test is typically taken by adults who did not complete high school, but anyone who is at least 16 years old and not currently enrolled in high school can take the test. The GED test is offered in both English and Spanish and can be taken at authorized testing centers.
The GED test is developed and administered by the American Council on Education (ACE) and is developed in collaboration with the GED Testing Service. It is offered in all 50 states and U.S. territories and is recognized by employers and educational institutions as an equivalent to a high school diploma.
GED Test Format and Content
The GED test is a series of four subject tests, which are:
- Language Arts (Reading) – This test measures your understanding of written texts and your ability to analyze, interpret, and evaluate them. It includes passages from a variety of sources, such as fiction, poetry, and nonfiction.
- Language Arts (Writing) – This test measures your ability to write effectively and to use standard English grammar, usage, and mechanics. It includes a multiple-choice section and an extended response section in which you will be required to write an essay.
- Mathematics – This test measures your ability to use mathematical concepts and apply mathematical reasoning. It covers mathematical concepts and skills typically taught in high school, such as number operations, algebra, geometry, and data analysis.
- Science – This test measures your understanding of basic scientific concepts and your ability to analyze and interpret scientific information. It includes passages from a variety of sources, such as lab reports, articles, and charts.
- Social Studies – This test measures your understanding of social studies concepts and your ability to analyze and interpret social studies information. It includes passages from a variety of sources, such as historical documents, political cartoons, and maps.
Each test is in a multiple-choice format, and you will have a set amount of time to complete each test, usually around 115 minutes. The test is designed to be completed in one sitting, with a break between each test, but if you need, you may be able to request accommodations for special needs.
GED Test Scores and Pass/Fail Criteria
The GED test is scored on a scale of 100 to 200 for each subject test, with a passing score of at least 145 for each subject test. In most states, a passing score on the GED test indicates that you have demonstrated high school level knowledge and skills in the four subject areas tested.
It is important to note that passing the GED test doesn’t guarantee your acceptance into college or a job, but it can open the door to more opportunities. Each institution or employer will have their own set of admission or hiring requirements, so it’s best to check with the specific institution or employer to know what their requirements are.
If you don’t pass the GED test, you can retake it as many times as you need to pass, however, some states have a limit on the number of times you can take the test within a certain period. You’ll need to pay the test fee each time you retake the test and schedule a new test date.
GED Test Preparation and Study Resources
- GED study materials: There are a variety of GED study materials available, such as study guides and practice tests, that can help you prepare for the test. These materials can be found on the official GED website or through local organizations.
- GED classes: Enrolling in GED classes can provide additional support and guidance as you prepare for the test. These classes can be found through community colleges, adult education centers, or online programs.
- Online resources: Many websites, such as Khan Academy, offer free GED test preparation materials, practice questions, and tutorials.
- Hiring a tutor: Hiring a tutor can provide personalized support and instruction as you prepare for the test.
- Test-taking strategies: Learn test-taking strategies such as time management, process of elimination and how to handle test anxiety.
It is important to note that the more you study and practice, the better prepared you will be for the test. Using a combination of study materials and resources can help increase your chances of success on the GED test.
GED Test Administration and Scheduling
- Register for the GED test: Register for the GED test by selecting your preferred test date and location, and paying the test fee.
- Select a test date and location: Choose a test date and location that works best for you. The GED test is offered year-round, so you can schedule the test at a time that is convenient for you.
- Schedule your test: Schedule your test by selecting a date and time that works best for you. You can schedule your test online through the official GED website or by contacting the GED testing service in your state.
- Confirm your test date and location: Confirm your test date and location a few days before the test. This will ensure that you have the correct information and know where to go on test day.
- Arrive on time: It’s important to arrive at the testing center on time on the day of the test. Testing centers may have strict policies regarding late arrival, so it’s best to plan ahead and arrive early.
- Bring necessary documents: Make sure to bring all necessary documents, such as a valid government-issued photo ID, proof of residency, and payment for the test fee, on the day of the test.
It’s important to note that availability of test dates and location may vary depending on the state and test center, so it’s important to check with the official GED testing service in your state for specific details and any updates regarding the current schedule for the GED test.
GED Test Results and Next Steps
- Receive your test scores: You will receive your test scores within a few weeks after taking the test.
- Pass/Fail results: If you pass the test, you will receive a notification of your passing scores and a certificate or diploma. If you do not pass the test, you will receive notification of which subjects you need to retake.
- Retake the test: If you do not pass the test, you can retake the test as many times as needed. It’s important to study and prepare before retaking the test.
- Get your GED diploma: Once you pass the test, you will receive a GED diploma or certificate, which is recognized as the equivalent of a high school diploma.
- Use your GED: Having a GED diploma opens up many opportunities for further education, job training, and employment. You can use your GED to apply for college, trade school, or a job.
It’s important to note that results and next steps may vary depending on the state, so it’s important to check with the official GED testing service in your state for specific details and any updates regarding the current GED test results and next steps.
GED Test Comparison to High School Diploma
- Equivalent to a High School Diploma: GED diploma is recognized as equivalent to a high school diploma by employers and educational institutions. It demonstrates that the holder has achieved a level of knowledge and skills that are equivalent to those of a high school graduate.
- Different Path to High School Equivalency: The GED test is a different path to high school equivalency than a traditional high school diploma. It is intended for individuals who have not completed high school and wish to earn a high school equivalency credential.
- Different Testing Format: The GED test is a series of four subject tests, whereas a traditional high school diploma is awarded based on completing a certain number of credits and passing certain classes.
- Different Eligibility Criteria: The GED test is typically taken by adults who did not complete high school, but anyone who is at least 16 years old and not currently enrolled in high school can take the test. To get a traditional high school diploma, a student must be enrolled in a high school program and meet the credits and class requirements.
- Different Testing Administration and Scheduling: The GED test is offered at authorized testing centers and can be scheduled at a time that is convenient for the test-taker, while the traditional high school diploma is awarded by the school the student is enrolled in and follows the school’s schedule.
Overall, both a GED diploma and a traditional high school diploma demonstrate that the holder has achieved a level of knowledge and skills that are equivalent to those of a high school graduate, but the paths to achieving them are different.
